The European Union Commission has published its yearly report on the Schengen Area's condition, revealing advancements, obstacles encountered in 2023, and outlining objectives for the current year. In the previous year, the Schengen Area experienced sustained growth and stability, maintaining its status as the world's top tourist destination.
In 2023 alone, Schengen member states issued over ten million Schengen visas, while more than half a billion passengers visited the area, significantly contributing to the EU's economic expansion. The Commission's report highlights various achievements and advancements within the Schengen Area throughout 2023 and the current year.The Commission notes the implementation of new regulations aimed at bolstering border controls and fostering cooperation among member states.
Additionally, the report underscores the establishment of a more robust role for the Schengen Council and the utilization of tools like the Eva and Monitoring Mechanism to enhance Schengen Area management. The partial accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the Schengen Area is cited as another significant development. Furthermore, the report emphasizes efforts to explore alternative measures to replace internal border controls, enhance cooperation among member states in safeguarding Schengen borders, and maintain security while facilitating free movement.
Furthermore, the Commission highlighted its updated practices aimed at equipping member states' authorities with tools, strategies, and measures to effectively implement Schengen rules. It also identified areas requiring improvement, particularly emphasizing the need to enhance the quality of border control measures and streamline the return process for individuals lacking necessary documentation, alongside fostering information exchange among member states.
Moreover, the Commission stressed the importance of maximizing the utilization of the Schengen Information System to bolster security and border management. Additionally, the Commission introduced a Council Recommendation for the upcoming Schengen cycle, proposing a continued focus on border security, governance, digitalization, and enhanced cooperation for returns, among other priorities.