Estonia offers exciting opportunities for foreign workers, but the process of obtaining the right to work varies depending on your nationality.
Work Visa for Non-EU/EEA/Switzerland Citizens
Non-EU/EEA/Switzerland citizens who wish to work in Estonia must apply for a work visa, which is issued for one year. This visa allows individuals to work legally in the country and may serve as a pathway to permanent residency or even citizenship.
For those planning to stay in Estonia beyond one year, a temporary residence permit is required.
Work Permit vs. Work Visa
A work permit grants individuals the legal right to earn an income in a foreign country. However, in Estonia, holding a work permit does not necessarily lead to permanent residency. In contrast, a work visa may provide a route to long-term settlement.
Entry Requirements for Foreign Workers
Foreign workers can stay and work in Estonia for up to 90 days without registration, provided they have a valid travel document or identity card. However, individuals intending to stay longer than one year must obtain a temporary residence permit.
Rules for EU/EEA/Switzerland Citizens
Citizens of the EU, EEA, and Switzerland do not need a work visa to work in Estonia. However, they must complete two key steps:
- Register as a Resident: Within three months of their stay, they must register in the Population Register of Estonia.
- Obtain an ID Card: Within the first month of their stay, they must apply for an Estonian ID card, which serves as an official proof of residence.
By following these regulations, foreign nationals can smoothly transition into working life in Estonia.