In December 2024, the Swiss government announced its work permit quotas for 2025, keeping the numbers unchanged from the previous year. These quotas determine the maximum number of permits available for foreign nationals seeking to live and work in Switzerland. The policy covers citizens from EU/European Free Trade Association (EFTA) countries, non-EU/EFTA nations, the UK, as well as select countries like Kenya, Tajikistan, Malaysia, and Costa Rica.
Categories of Swiss Work Permits
Switzerland issues two main types of work permits for foreign nationals:
1. B Permits
B permits are granted to individuals residing in Switzerland for a specific purpose, such as employment or family reunification. These permits may be issued to individuals with or without employment. The 2025 quotas for B permits are as follows:
- EU/EFTA citizens: 500 permits
- Non-EU/EFTA citizens (excluding the UK): 4,500 permits
- UK citizens: 2,100 permits
2. L Permits
L permits are designed for individuals temporarily staying in Switzerland, typically for less than a year. These permits are also issued for specific purposes, with or without employment. The 2025 quotas for L permits include:
- EU/EFTA citizens: 3,000 permits
- Non-EU/EFTA citizens (excluding the UK): 4,000 permits
- UK citizens: 1,400 permits
Consistent Numbers Amid Stability
The decision to maintain the same quotas as 2024 reflects Switzerland's balanced approach to managing its workforce and addressing the needs of both its economy and foreign residents. These permits ensure that qualified professionals from abroad can contribute to Switzerland’s labor market while adhering to the country’s strict immigration policies.
Foreign nationals planning to work or reside in Switzerland in 2025 should consider these quotas when applying for permits and prepare early to secure their place within the allocated limits.