In recent years, Poland has experienced a significant economic upturn, leading to a growing demand for foreign workers in its labor market. According to official data from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland, approximately 2 million Ukrainians are currently employed in various sectors, including services, construction, and agriculture. Additionally, around 40 thousand Ukrainian students have been granted residence permits to pursue their studies at Polish universities.
The flourishing economy and improving living standards in Poland have attracted a substantial influx of applicants, particularly from neighboring countries like Ukraine and Belarus, where average wages are notably lower. Many foreigners aspire to acquire a Pole card, which not only grants permission to work but also facilitates business activities within Polish territory and provides numerous other benefits.
Let's explore the specific professions that are currently in high demand in Poland in 2024.
In 2024, Poland witnesses a robust demand for various professions, with engineers, builders, programmers, agricultural workers, drivers, cooks, and movers being among the most sought-after roles. Men find ample opportunities in professions such as welders, masons, fitters, turners, electricians, glaziers, and concrete workers. Meanwhile, women can explore positions as maids, cleaners, seamstresses, dishwashers, packers, cashiers, and caretakers.
The top-paying professions in Poland include doctors, lawyers, financiers, engineers, IT specialists, scientists, and professors. Key sectors driving this economic prosperity include IT and communication, real estate operations, industry, business, production, and trade and repair of motor vehicles. Professionals in these sectors typically earn a minimum of 1000 euros per month on average.
A study conducted by the American company Manpower Group highlights the increasing challenge faced by Polish employers in filling vacancies, with over half (51%) reporting difficulties, marking the highest rate in the past decade. Specific areas experiencing shortages include civil, chemical, electrical, and mechanical engineers, as well as accountants, auditors, financial analysts, and IT specialists.